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Article provided by Paychex, July 12, 2011:
Because Arizona was one of the 30+ states that borrowed money from the feds after our unemployment coffers were depleted as a result of our most recent recession, all Arizona employers who are subject to State Unemployment Tax are subject to a Special Assessment beginning July 20th 2011.
Here are a few of the details:
All employers subject to Arizona UI Tax in 2011 and 2012 are also subject to the SA.
- Reimbursement employers are exempt from the SA.
- “Taxable wages” are the first $7,000 of gross wages paid to each employee in a calendar year.
- The SA rate is 0.40% of taxable wages paid in 2011 (maximum $28 per employee).*
- The SA rate is projected to be 0.60% of taxable wages paid in 2012 (maximum $42 per employee).*
- Payment of the SA for the first three quarters of 2011 is due by October 31, 2011, payable as follows:
- In mid to late September 2011, DES will mail employers statements of the SA amounts they owe, if any, for the first two quarters of 2011.
- Beginning with the third quarter of 2011, SA amounts due are payable with quarterly UI taxes and reported on Line 7, Part C of the Unemployment Tax and Wage Report (form UC-018).
- Employers may include the amount of SA due for the first two quarters of 2011 on their third quarter 2011 report and remit a single payment for all amounts due.
- Alternatively, employers may pay the SA for the first two quarters separately from a report, via the online Tax and Wage System (TWS) at www.azuitax.com or by check or money order.
Please see attached article (Special Assesment change with SUI) from DES for details, or visit the below website:
https://www.azdes.gov/main.aspx?menu=316&id=6767
June 23, 2011
This article was just published on the IRS Newswire Issue Number: IR-2011-69
WASHINGTON — The Internal Revenue Service today announced an increase in the optional standard mileage rates for the final six months of 2011. Taxpayers may use the optional standard rates to calculate the deductible costs of operating an automobile for business and other purposes.
The rate will increase to 55.5 cents a mile for all business miles driven from July 1, 2011, through Dec. 31, 2011. This is an increase of 4.5 cents from the 51 cent rate in effect for the first six months of 2011, as set forth in Revenue Procedure 2010-51.
In recognition of recent gasoline price increases, the IRS made this special adjustment for the final months of 2011. The IRS normally updates the mileage rates once a year in the fall for the next calendar year.
“This year’s increased gas prices are having a major impact on individual Americans. The IRS is adjusting the standard mileage rates to better reflect the recent increase in gas prices,” said IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman. “We are taking this step so the reimbursement rate will be fair to taxpayers.”
While gasoline is a significant factor in the mileage figure, other items enter into the calculation of mileage rates, such as depreciation and insurance and other fixed and variable costs.
The optional business standard mileage rate is used to compute the deductible costs of operating an automobile for business use in lieu of tracking actual costs. This rate is also used as a benchmark by the federal government and many businesses to reimburse their employees for mileage.
The new six-month rate for computing deductible medical or moving expenses will also increase by 4.5 cents to 23.5 cents a mile, up from 19 cents for the first six months of 2011. The rate for providing services for charitable organizations is set by statute, not the IRS, and remains at 14 cents a mile.
Click on the link below for this months QuickBooks Tip:
April 2011 QuickBooks Tip: Using Sales Orders
Sales Orders in QuickBooks: Why? When? How?
There aren’t that many different types of forms to keep straight in QuickBooks, but you likely don’t use all of them. You probably use invoices and purchase orders frequently, and may fill out the occasional sales receipt or credit memo or estimate.
But what about sales orders? You may find that they could make your bookkeeping more accurate and easier. There are only a few situations where they’re needed, but they’re the appropriate form to use at those times.
Schutte & Hilgendorf, CPAs, serving the greater Yavapai County, provides accounting, bookkeeping, tax preparation and planning, and QuickBooks consulting and setup to individuals and small busienesses. Contact us for a free initial consultation at 928-778-0079.
Click on the link below to get this month’s Quickbooks Quick tip. Check back monthly for more easy, time-saving tricks.
QuickBooks Tip for March 2011: MAKE A STATEMENT!
QuickBooks Helps You Make a Statement
How do you let customers know they owe you money? Probably by sending invoices. And how’s that working for you? If your customers are all conscientious and pay on time, maybe that’s all you need to do. But perhaps you need to consider doing at least part of your billing by dispatching statements. These forms have their drawbacks. For example, you can’t include sales tax or discounts on them. You can’t group related charges and subtotal them. And your customization options are weaker than in invoices.
For more QuickBooks training tips, contact Schutte & Hilgendorf, CPAs, a full service accounting firm providing Prescott and the greater Yavapai County with excellent tax, accounting, auditing, bookkeeping and QuickBooks consulting services. We can be reached at 928-778-0079.
Click on the link below to get this month’s Quickbooks Quick tip. Check back monthly for more easy, time-saving tricks.
February 2011 QuickBooks Tip: Memorizing Transactions
For more QuickBooks training tips, contact Schutte & Hilgendorf, CPAs, a full service accounting firm providing Prescott and the greater Yavapai County with excellent tax, accounting, auditing, bookkeeping and QuickBooks consulting services. We can be reached at 928-778-0079.
IRS/DOL Crackdown
If you classify any workers as “independent contractors”—or have plans to do so—2011 is the year to make sure you get that classification correct.
A massive new “Misclassification Initiative” launched by the IRS and U.S. Department of Labor is targeting employers with more audits and closer scrutiny. The IRS estimates that 80% of workers classified as “independent contractors” are actually employees.
As part of the crackdown, the DOL hired 100 new auditors solely to investigate misclassifications. State investigators are also turning up the heat on employers. And all this attention is prompting more independent contractors—and their attorneys—to challenge their classifications in court.
Below is Topic 762 - Independent Contractor vs. Employee provided by irs.gov to help in identifying which classification a worker falls:
To determine whether a worker is an independent contractor or an employee under common law, you must examine the relationship between the worker and the business. All evidence of control and independence in this relationship should be considered. The facts that provide this evidence fall into three categories – Behavioral Control, Financial Control, and the Type of Relationship.
Behavioral Control covers facts that show whether the business has a right to direct or control how the work is done, through instructions, training, or other means.
Financial Control covers facts that show whether the business has a right to direct or control the financial and business aspects of the worker’s job. This includes:
- The extent to which the worker has unreimbursed business expenses
- The extent of the worker’s investment in the facilities used in performing services
- The extent to which the worker makes his or her services available to the relevant market
- How the business pays the worker, and
- The extent to which the worker can realize a profit or incur a loss
Type of Relationship covers facts that show how the parties perceive their relationship. This includes:
- Written contracts describing the relationship the parties intended to create
- The extent to which the worker is available to perform services for other, similar businesses
- Whether the business provides the worker with employee-type benefits, such as insurance, a pension plan, vacation pay, or sick pay
- The permanency of the relationship, and
- The extent to which services performed by the worker are a key aspect of the regular business of the company
For more information, refer to Publication 15-A (PDF), Employer’s Supplemental Tax Guide, or Publication 1779 (PDF), Independent Contractor or Employee. If you want the IRS to determine whether a specific individual is an independent contractor or an employee, file Form SS-8 (PDF), Determination of Worker Status for Purposes of Federal Employment Taxes and Income Tax Withholding.
Contact Schutte & Hilgendorf with your questions related to independent contractor vs. employee. Schutte & Hilgendorf, CPAs, is a full service public accounting firm providing tax planning, preparation, audit, accounting, and QuickBooks consulting to individuals and small business in the Prescott and greater Yavapai County area. Call us at 928-778-0079 or visit www.prescottaccountants.com
The Medicare and Medicaid EHR Incentive Programs will provide incentive payments to eligible professionals, eligible hospitals and critical access hospitals (CAHs) as they adopt, implement, upgrade or demonstrate meaningful use of certified EHR technology. This program, part of the 2009 Economic Stimulus Act, is a $20 million program, with up to $44,000 available for eligible professionals.
From a tax perspective, this means that eliglible medical professionals receiving these incentives may be taxed on this extra income in the form of bonus Medicare and Medicaid payments.
With bonus and 179 depreciation programs in effect for 2011, you may be able to deduct the entire purchase of hardware and software necessary to implement these mandated programs, thus offsetting the increased taxable income provided by the incentive payments.
Eligible medical professional should act quick! Incentives are only available from 2011 – 2014 and will be phased out completely by 2015 with EHR being mandated!
For more information about the Medicare and Medicaid EHR Incentive Program, visit http://www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms.com
For more information on the tax implications of this incentive program and how to take advantage of tax saving opportunities, contact Schutte & Hilgendorf, CPAs, a prescott accounting firm providing tax planning, preparation, audit, accounting and QuickBooks consulting to the greater Yavapai County area. Phone: 928-778-0079 or website: www.prescottaccountants.com
| From the eTax Alert™ February 11, 2011, Western CPE |
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IRS Changes Its Mind on Medicare Premiums as Self-Employed Health Insurance
With no notice, the IRS changed the wording in its 2010 Form 1040 Instructions. The instructions now say that Medicare B premiums can be used to figure the self-employed health insurance deduction. The 2009 instructions and Publication 535 said that they didn’t qualify.
Example: Mary is a 67-year-old, self-employed real estate broker. Because she’s a high income individual and is means tested for Medicare B, Mary pays $4,243 for her 2010 Medicare coverage. Mary also pays $1,200 for Medigap health insurance and $2,900 for long-term care insurance. If she’s otherwise qualified, Mary can claim a self-employed health insurance deduction of $8,343. For 2010 only, this amount also reduces her self-employment income for SE tax purposes.
© Vern Hoven & Sharon Kreider
If you have additional questions related to healthcare deductions or other tax preparation or tax planning questions, contact Schutte & Hilgendorf , CPAs, a prescott accounting firm providing audit, tax and accounting to Yavapai County and beyond.
Written and originally published by the Arizona Department of Revenue,
Changes to Arizona Withholding for Wages Paid After December 31, 2010.
The Department prescribed new withholding tables in early 2010 in accordance with Senate Bill 1185 (Laws 2009, 1st Reg. Session, Chapter 2). The new tables were effective for wages paid after June 30, 2010.
The new withholding tables are based on a percentage of gross taxable wages. “Gross taxable wages” is the amount that meets the federal definition of “wages” contained in IRC § 3401 and that will generally be included in box 1 of the employee’s federal Form W-2 at the end of the calendar year (i.e. gross wages net of pretax deductions, such as the employee’s portion of health insurance premiums).
Each employee subject to Arizona income tax withholding was required to complete a new Arizona Form A-4.
The Department has revised Arizona Form A-4 effective for wages paid after December 31, 2010.
The changes include:
■Providing an additional withholding percentage of 0.8%. Previously available percentages are unchanged.
■Removal of the $15,000 annual compensation threshold. All seven withholding percentage rates are available to all employees, regardless of annual compensation.
■Relaxing the exemption requirements. The employee only has to expect that there will be no Arizona tax liability in the current taxable year (instead of not having a liability in the prior year and not expecting one in the current year). However, this withholding exemption election will need to be renewed annually, similar to federal requirements.
Unlike the previous changes effective July 1, every employee is not required to complete a new Arizona Form A-4. Employees wanting to renew their withholding exemption are required file a new Form A-4 with their employer. Employees wanting to take advantage of the lower withholding percentage must file a new Form A-4 with their employer. Individuals with a current withholding percentage elected on Arizona Form A-4P or Arizona Form A-4V may also file a new form to take advantage of the new withholding percentage.
Withholding percentage options for wages paid after December 31, 2010.
Rates are a percentage of gross taxable wages.
Percentage Rates
0.8%
1.3%
1.8%
2.7%
3.6%
4.2%
5.1%
The 2011 Arizona Form A-4, Arizona Form A-4P, and Arizona Form A-4V are available on the
Department’s website at http://www.azdor.gov/Forms/Withholding.aspx
Arizona Withholding Tax Basics For Arizona purposes, an employer must withhold Arizona income tax from the payment of wages to an employee whose compensation is for services performed in Arizona.
Arizona income tax withholding is a percentage of the employee’s gross taxable wages.
“Gross taxable wages” is the amount that meets the federal definition of “wages” contained in IRC § 3401 and that will be included in box 1 of the employee’s federal Form W-2 at the end of the calendar year (i.e. gross wages net of pretax deductions, such as the employee’s portion of health insurance premiums). Employees may also have their employer withhold an additional amount.
The employee completes Arizona Form A-4, Employee’s Arizona Withholding Percentage Election, to elect an Arizona withholding percentage. Amounts that are considered wages for federal tax purposes are also considered wages for Arizona income tax and withholding purposes.
Amounts that are included in wages and are subject to mandatory federal withholding are subject to mandatory Arizona withholding. Amounts that are excluded from wages and are excluded from mandatory federal withholding are excluded from mandatory Arizona withholding.
An employer must withhold Arizona tax from wages paid for services performed within Arizona regardless of whether the employee is a resident or nonresident of Arizona. However, there are two exceptions to the general mandatory withholding requirements for nonresident employees temporarily performing services for their employer in Arizona. Although a nonresident employee may be exempt from Arizona income tax withholding, the employee may be required to file a nonresident Arizona income tax return if the employee meets the filing requirement.
An employer may not have to withhold Arizona tax from wages paid to a nonresident performing services in Arizona if:
■The employee is physically present in Arizona for less than 60 days in a calendar year for the purpose of performing a service that will benefit the employer; AND
■The employer is an individual, fiduciary, partnership, corporation or limited liability company having property, payroll and sales in Arizona, or of a related entity having more than 50% direct or indirect common ownership.
An explanation of this exemption (including examples) is included in the Employer’s Instructions for the Arizona Form A-4.
If you need more information about the article above, contact Schutte & Hilgendorf, CPAs serving all of Yavapai County with accounting, tax preparation and planning, auditing, bookkeeping, payroll, and QuickBooks consulting.
Many more tax-exempts can file e-Postcard instead of Form 990 for 2010 under new rule
Rev Proc 2011-15, 2011- IRB, IR 2011-3
In a Revenue Procedure, IRS has raised the annual gross receipts threshold at which tax-exempt organizations (other than private foundations and Code Sec. 509(a)(3) supporting organizations) must file Form 990, Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax, from $25,000 to $50,000, for tax years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2010. Thus, under this new rule, most tax-exempt organizations whose gross annual receipts are normally $50,000 or less can file the simpler Form 990-N (Electronic Notification e-Postcard).
Background on tax-exempts’ filing requirements. Under Code Sec. 6033(a), most tax-exempt organizations, other than churches, must file with IRS an annual Form 990, Form 990-EZ (Short Form Return or Organization Exempt From Income Tax), or Form 990-PF (Return of Private Foundation or Section 4947(a)(1) Nonexempt Charitable Trust Treated as a Private Foundation). Under the discretionary authority in Code Sec. 6033(a)(3)(B), IRS provided that exempt organizations, other than a private foundation, whose annual gross receipts aren’t normally in excess $25,000 do not have to file Form 990, but instead can file the simpler Form 990-N, the e-Postcard which only requests eight items of information items. (Rev Proc 83-23, 1983-1 CB 687) IRS provides similar exceptions for tax-exempt foreign (Rev Proc 94-17, 1994-1 CB 579) and possession organizations (Rev Proc 2003-21, 2003-1 CB 448).
Form 990-series information returns are due on the 15th day of the fifth month after an organization’s fiscal year ends.
RIA observation: Non-church exempt organizations that fail to file for three consecutive years automatically lose their tax-exempt status. In an effort to help them keep their status, IRS offered a one-time, two-part filing relief program in July of 2010 to bring small organizations back into compliance, see Federal Taxes Weekly Alert 07/29/2010.
New simpler reporting rule. Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 3.01, provides that a exempt organization (other than a private foundation or a Code Sec. 509(a)(3) supporting organization) that normally has annual gross receipts of not more than $50,000 (as described in Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 4) isn’t required to file an annual return under Code Sec. 6033(a) , i.e., Form 990. Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 4, provides that the annual gross receipts of an organization are normally not more than $50,000 if:
· in the case of an organization that has been in existence for one year or less, its gross receipts, including amounts pledged by donors, are $75,000 or less during its first tax year;
· in the case of an organization that has been in existence for more than one year, but less than three years, its average annual gross receipts for its first two tax years are $60,000 or less; and,
· in the case of an organization that has been in existence for three years or more, its average annual gross receipts for the immediately preceding three tax years, including the tax year for which the return is filed, are $50,000 or less.
In addition, Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 3.02, provides that a tax-exempt foreign organization or a U.S. possession organization (other than a private foundation or a Code Sec. 509(a)(3) supporting organization) isn’t required to file an annual return under Code Sec. 6033(a) if:
(1) it normally doesn’t receive more than $50,000 in annual gross receipts from sources within the U.S.; and
(2) it has no significant activity (including lobbying and political activity and the operation of a trade or business, but excluding investment activity) in the U.S.
If at any time an organization ceases to meet the conditions set out in Rev Proc 2011-15, it must file an annual return on Form 990 for the year in which it first ceased to qualify for relief under Rev Proc 2011-15 and for all later years in which the organization doesn’t qualify. (Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 3.04)
Tax-exempt organizations exempted from filing an annual return under Rev Proc 2011-15 must submit a Form 990-N e-Postcard annually in electronic format. By submitting an e-Postcard, an organization acknowledges that it isn’t required to file a return because its annual gross receipts are normally not more than $50,000. (Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 3.03) Further, Rev Proc 2011-15 doesn’t affect an organization’s obligation under the Code to file any tax or information return other than Form 990. For example, if an organization earns sufficient gross unrelated business income, it is still required to file of Form 990-T, Exempt Organizations Business Income Tax Return. (Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 5)
Rev Proc 2011-15, Sec. 1, provides that it doesn’t apply to organizations exempt from income tax under Code Sec. 527 (i.e., political organizations).
RIA Research References: For tax-exempt organization’s annual return Form 990, see FTC 2d/FIN ¶ S-2801; United States Tax Reporter ¶ 60,334; TaxDesk ¶ 688,001.
Source: Federal Tax Updates on Checkpoint Newsstand tab 1/14/2011
Should you have questions regarding this post or any other tax needs, contact us at Schutte & Hilgendorf, PLLC, Prescott accountants serving the greater Yavapai County with tax, accounting, auditing, and QuickBooks consulting expertise.
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3140 Stillwater Drive
Prescott AZ 86305
Phone: 928.778.0079
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